Civil Engineering Degree: Benefits in Construction Business
- December 7, 2024
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In the past, construction company owners often learned by doing, but they needed more formal education. Today, however, construction business owners must deal with stringent building codes, rapidly changing technologies, and demanding construction projects. You do not need a civil engineering degree, but I highly recommend that you have a strong training background.
Starting a construction business requires expertise, hands-on skills, and business savvy. Getting a degree in civil engineering can improve your chances of success. The skills and knowledge gained from this degree are helpful in the construction industry, especially for entrepreneurs.
Why Choose a Degree Before Starting in the Construction Industry?
Construction company owners can turn to skilled engineers and architects for the most technical parts of a project. However, today’s construction projects require a more profound knowledge of engineering considerations. Construction company owners who study civil engineering, construction management, or similar fields are better prepared for today’s challenges.
Having the proper education is essential. It helps you use advanced tools. For example, you can use total stations for site surveying. You can also work with Building Information Modeling software.
Is a Civil Engineering Degree Necessary for Construction Business?
Most states require education or work experience to get a General Contractor’s license. However, none specifically require a civil engineering degree. Most construction company owners have this license, which they need to legally manage construction projects of all sizes.
Only specialty companies that rely on other contractor licenses will need a General Contractor’s license. Having special education is optional when starting a construction company. However, having a background in technical skills and business is a good idea. This knowledge can help you succeed in this challenge.
Benefits of a Civil Engineering Degree for Construction Company Owners
Company owners already in the construction industry can benefit from ongoing education opportunities. Returning to a civil engineering and construction training program can enhance your skills.
You won’t need to commit to full-time study. You can attend a degree program at a local university or college. You can also choose a training program.
Please be sure to look for night or weekend classes. These classes won’t interfere with your business.
A civil engineering degree can help you prepare for large-scale public construction projects. These projects need skills different from those of building single-family homes. Improving your knowledge and skills as a business owner can boost your chances of success. This is especially true if competition is growing in your area.
How the Degree Supports Ongoing Business Operations
You may need to learn crucial civil engineering skills in lower-level construction work. This can leave you unprepared for municipal and public contracts.
Many experienced construction managers and owners need help to grow their businesses beyond renovation or construction projects for consumer clients. Focusing on these markets is fine. However, it’s helpful to expand your skills. This way, you can secure contracts even if construction demand changes in your area.
The Challenges of Starting a New Construction Company
Becoming a construction entrepreneur means following your dreams, but only expect to succeed by facing a few obstacles first. Common challenges facing construction companies across the country include:
- Finding subcontractors and laborers with the skills and qualifications
- Placing accurate bids on public and private projects and delivering on time and within the budget
- Competing with established and national-level construction firms operating in your target area
- Dealing with fluctuating and rising material and labor costs
- Maintaining high safety standards and quality controls
- Communicating clearly with both your construction team and clients
- Marketing your company and reaching potential clients
- Staying on top of the latest technology and policy changes that affect your industry.
Starting with a civil engineering degree prepares you for these challenges and more. You’ll learn essential project management and bidding skills in addition to your strong background in engineering principles.
Benefits of a Civil Engineering Degree when Starting a Construction Business
Getting a civil engineering degree is essential for success in the construction business. You can earn this degree before or after starting your construction company. When studying for this degree, you’ll learn many valuable skills for today’s advanced construction projects. You’ll learn structural design essentials to use daily on the job.
In addition to engineering standards, you’ll pick up project management, environmental planning, and geotechnical engineering skills. This knowledge helps you prepare better for site preparation and public projects. This is more beneficial than choosing a construction management degree.
How to Start a Construction Company
Each state has different rules for entrepreneurs who want to start construction businesses. However, a few basic steps are the same for everyone. Finding local information on starting your own construction business is essential. This will help you understand the project cost, which requires a general contractor’s license.
1. Choose a Specialization and Research the Market
Rather than a general construction company seeking all jobs, you should specialize in a type of construction to make the most of your skills. Research into your local construction market is the best way to narrow down to a balanced specialization. Common construction niches include residential new construction, residential or commercial renovation, light or heavy civil construction, and industrial construction.
2. Determine Your Startup Costs
All construction specializations require different hand tools, power tools, and heavy machinery. Site preparation and excavation may call for earth-moving equipment, Leica surveying equipment like laser scanners, and more. Don’t forget costs like office rentals, fleet vehicles, and marketing materials.
3. Write a Business Plan
You’ll need a clear business plan before securing lending to cover your business costs. Outline your costs and use your market research to highlight your potential for success. Look for lenders specializing in construction company lending to ensure you get the support you need.
4. Register Your Company and Meet All Local Licensing and Insurance Requirements
This is the step that varies the most. In Alabama, construction companies do not need a General Contractor’s license for projects under $50,000.
They only need the license for jobs worth $50,000 or more. No matter the licensing you hold as the company owner, you need appropriate insurance. Even minor renovation and repair jobs without insurance coverage could leave you responsible for hundreds of thousands of damages.
5. Promote the Company and Bid on Jobs
The type of construction company you want to start will guide your marketing and bidding efforts. I think it’s essential to polish your project proposal skills no matter how you solicit work. Accurate bidding and estimations are necessary to keep your bids competitive.
6. Maintain OSHA Safety Standards and Invest in Your Business
Once you finish construction projects and repay your loans, remember to invest in your business, too. Investing in better equipment and quality construction management software can help you grow. Stay on top of all relevant safety regulations from OSHA to avoid costly fines and project delays.
Do You Need a Civil Engineering Degree If You’re Already Working in Construction?
If you work in construction but don’t own a company, getting a civil engineering degree can help your career. It allows you to start your own company instead of continuing to work for others. Upskilling programs from your state or union may even cover some education costs.
Why Civil Engineers Should Consider Construction Entrepreneurship
Understanding how a civil engineering degree helps in construction entrepreneurship can motivate you. This knowledge may inspire you to pursue this career while still in school. Starting a construction business with a civil engineering background lets you become an entrepreneur. You can do this without spending years working for an engineering firm.
Things to Consider Before Starting a Construction Company
These construction business tips will prepare you for the challenges of owning your own construction company.
- Are you familiar with the latest building codes applicable to residential, commercial, and industrial construction? Do you know how to quickly reference relevant codes?
- Can you support training programs for unskilled workers if you can’t find enough skilled workers?
- Should your company rent or buy equipment? It depends on how often you use it and the local costs.
- How much insurance will you need? Should you take out more liability coverage than your state’s minimum to protect your company?
- Will you focus on specific construction, like LEED-certified designs or storm-resistant structures?
These are all questions you can only answer on your own and with research regarding your local construction market.
Other Degrees Available to Prepare for Construction Entrepreneurship
Choosing the best degree for construction company ownership largely depends on the projects you plan to take. The debate about civil engineering and construction management degrees comes from specialization.
Civil engineers are better prepared for public projects with more complex regulations. Construction management degrees may help you prepare to organize workers and place project bids. Still, they won’t necessarily give you an in-depth background in details like structural engineering and excavation.
Getting a civil engineering degree offers many career choices. You can even start your own construction company. Could you invest in good equipment, like a manual total station? This will help your team and ensure success on every project.